Monthly Archives: November 2008

Read Between the Lines: Part 2 (Globe & Mail article)

Mike Fotiou says:  Reading through this post, it might sound like I’m negative on real estate (Ironic, I know) but I just wanted to balance the tone of the article which seemed more like a paid advertisement than a report.  Read this journalistic gem and source of my annoyance from the November 14th, 2008 Globe & Mail:

Real estate gets the Obama boost

When I read articles like this, it’s apparent why some have such a tarnished view of the real estate industry.  

-The irony, Ms. McCann says, is that so many potential buyers plan to stay on the sidelines for a few months, she foresees a return to bidding wars when people crowd into the market all at once.

“If everyone waits until the spring, we’ll be back in multiple offers.” -

Fear.  Sense of urgency.   These are not tactics that should be used to market real estate.  Real estate is a product that sells itself – if it’s priced right.  By that, I mean priced right for you:

  • Can you comfortably afford the mortgage payments, property taxes, utilities, insurance, and any repairs that may arise?
  • Do you have some breathing room if interest rates rise at the end of your term?
  • Are you putting the minimum downpayment and choosing the longest amortization possible?  Why?
  • Could your property be rented out and cover all your carrying costs?
  • Would it be cheaper to rent a similar property?
  • Is this a purchase you are making with a long-term view in mind? 
  • Is this property being viewed as an investment, or a home?

- “…believes people who are waiting for prices to fall further are missing an opportunity to troll for bargains now. The Bank of Canada has cut interest rates, listings are brisk and potential buyers are scarce.” -

I cannot speak for the Toronto real estate market, but I’ll apply the comments for the situation here in Calgary.   Interest rates are low, and there is high level of inventory for single family homes and condos.    That’s great news for prospective buyers.   How about prices?

- “Another house she listed for $625,000 on St. Germain Avenue now has an asking price of $559,000.”

A poster commented on that sentence:  “SOMEONE’S BOUND TO BUY IT SOON SO GET IT NOW BEFORE THE PRICE DROPS EVEN FURTHER!!”     The sarcastic post rings with truth. Unless you wanted that specific home, what’s the rush?  It might’ve been $65k overpriced to begin with.  It might still be overpriced.

- “...also sees good opportunities in the market for investment properties. The rental market is hot, she notes, because so many people have been putting their plans to buy on hold.

She recently helped one client buy a house listed for $695,000. The client pays about $2,200 a month in mortgage costs but collects $3,000 a month in rent. 

“They have someone else paying off their mortgage.” -

Yes, a rental property that pays for itself is great – but something just doesn’t add up in this scenario.  $695,000 home.  Only a $2,200 mortgage?

I plugged into the calculator:  4% variable rate mortgage, with a 35 year amortization, and the monthly mortgage payments were still over $3,000.    Her client either: 

a) had a down payment of nearly $200k
b) got a reduction of nearly $200k 
c) blend of ‘a’ and ‘b’

You can take two things from this: 

  1. Every property can have a positive cash-flow if you put a substantial enough down payment.  Whether or not that large downpayment would better serve you in other investments will be left to you and your Financial Adviser to discuss
  2. If the seller reduced their price by that much what does that tell you about the situation of the market?

- “Benjamin Tal, senior economist at CIBC World Markets…adds that Canada does not have the subprime mortgage crisis that has hammered the U.S. housing market” -

Perhaps not to the same extent, but still making an impact here in Canada:  (Macleans, October 22, 2008)

- “The 13-per-cent decline in Toronto’s average selling price reported for October, compared with the same month last year, is likely a distortion, he says. Mr. Tal points out that the market in October, 2007, was particularly robust because people were rushing to strike deals before the implementation of the city of Toronto’s land-transfer tax.  “It’s possible that the 13-per-cent, year-over-year drop was really an exaggeration. Statistics can be very dangerous.”  “  -

I agree, statistics can be very dangerous when you can’t spin them to fit your opinion (snarky!)   What Mr. Tal is basically saying is that people rushed out to pay, on average, 13% more on properties just so they wouldn’t have to pay the new Toronto land-transfer tax.  

On a $500,000 home,  a Toronto buyer would now have to pay $12,200 in municipal and provincial land-transfer taxes (Calculator)    I can see why people opted to buy that home in October for $65,000 more so they could save on the impending $12,200 land-transfer tax (of which the new tax made up only $5,725)

In case you were wondering, Alberta does not have this land-transfer tax.

-While some sellers have the luxury of waiting for a good offer, some homeowners are under pressure to sell, she adds. Perhaps they have to move because of a baby on the way, a marriage break-up or a job relocation. Or they may have bought another property before the market fell into the doldrums.

When those homeowners cut their asking prices, it will have a cascading effect in the neighbourhood because even sellers who are not desperate will feel they have to match the lower prices.

“When one person reduces, they all reduce because you’re fighting for the next offer,” Ms. McCann says. “They’re not desperate, but they have to lower their price to compete with the person who is.”"-

This is obvious – the market is dictated by supply and demand.   She seems to be putting the blame on desperate sellers and saying this is why prices are dropping, not because the market as a whole is in trouble.   Again, I can’t speak for Toronto- but Calgary has a high amount of vacant houses and condos for sale and those sellers will probably be among the most motivated to reduce prices to sell.  Or they might end up renting their property out, hoping for a spring-time recovery because “prices always go up in the Spring.”  (There might be a Spring bounce, albeit a very brief one if the economy & inventory levels aren’t on board.  Public perception of the market will be a huge factor at that time)

Look over all the facts, statistics, and research at your disposal so you can make the most informed decision possible – and the best decision for you.

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If you’re thinking of buying or selling real estate in Calgary, Chestermere or Airdrie, feel free to contact me.

Visit FindCalgary.ca to search for properties in Calgary & area, view daily MLS stats, recent news, and more!

Mike Fotiou
First Place Realty
Direct: (403) 554-2284

Mike Fotiou is a licensed Realtor®, Accredited Buyer’s Representative®, and Certified Condominium Specialist.

Question Box: Will Property Taxes Decrease If Assessed Values Do?

When determining the amount of Property Taxes to be paid, the Assessed Value of the property is only part of the equation.

“Each year City Council approves the amount of expenditure needed to support City services. To get the amount of revenues required from property taxes, The City takes the overall expenditure and subtracts all other sources of revenue like business taxes, licence fees, user fees and provincial grants. The balance is the amount to be raised through municipal property taxes.  In order to calculate taxes, a tax rate is established. The tax rate reflects the amount of taxes to be paid for every $1 of assessed value.”  – City of Calgary website.

Your property taxes are calculated by multiplying the assessed value of your property by the tax rates: 

Property Tax bill

Assessment  x Municipal Tax Rate
                       +
Assessment x Provincial Tax Rate

 

Historical Tax Rates

 

If the City’s budgeted expenses are higher than the revenue that is to be collected, the tax rate will be increased to make up for the shortfall.   Even if the assessed value of your property is lower than the previous year, you can still be paying more in taxes because of the increased tax rate your assessed value is calculated with.

Here are some news articles to browse through if you’re interested in more information:

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For more information on Property Taxes, TIPP, and your Assessments, visit the City Of Calgary website.

 

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Mike Fotiou
First Place Realty

A Closer Look at Calgary Real Estate (Single Family Homes, October 2008)

 The following graphs are for Single Family Homes in metro-Calgary.  For more MLS statistics, visit www.FindCalgary.com

 

 

There are other factors that affect price, considerable ones being inventory and sales volume.    If supply (rising or high levels of inventory) isn’t balanced by demand (sales volume) it will result in downward pressure on prices.

 

 

Calgary Real Estate Market Review for October 2008

For more stats, visit www.FindCalgary.ca

October 2008  was a volatile month in many respects, all of which affected Calgary real estate.   From the rescinding of 0%/40 year mortgages mid-October to the tumultuous stock market, economic worries, fear of recession, job cuts, etc.  – all did nothing to foster a healthy real estate market, and the numbers show this.  (Where to begin?)

Inventory / Absorption Rate

Month-end inventory for Single Family Homes (SFH) was up from September to 5522 from 5387.    Condos remained virtually unchanged at 2640 units for sale.

With October sales, this gave us 6.7 months supply of SFH’s and 6.6 months supply for Condos for metro- Calgary.  The absorption rate is illustrated in CREB’s graph below:

Sales Volume

There were 820 SFH’s, and 399 condos sold in metro-Calgary in October.  This is a significant drop (especially for SFH’s) from September when 1152 SFH’s and 465 condos sold.

Yes, the market does slow in October (normal seasonal adjustments) but it has slowed considerably more this year than previously.  Take a look at the chart below  (again, the DOM isn’t really worth paying attention to, read why here)

Vacancy Levels & Speculators

Of the homes for sale in metro-Calgary,  29% of the SFH’s and 37% of condos were vacant/new construction at October’s month-end which shows the level of speculation that took the city by storm the past few years.   This percentage is actually conservative because there have been a number of homes that I’ve shown that were stated as “Seller Occupied” but were actually vacant upon viewing.  (For more info on Vacancy Levels, click here)  

There are also many condo projects that are slated to be completed in 2009 which will do nothing to ease the high level of inventory.  At the end of September, there were 9,303 condo units under construction in the Calgary Census Metropolitan Area (Source)

Prices

Year-over-year, Condos in Calgary have been hit the hardest.   October 2008′s month end median was $268,000 ($289k in 2007) and the average price was $289,148 ($331,617 in 2007)   Condo prices have retreated back to 2006 levels.  What’s different this time around is that we have much higher inventory and sales are down… 

For SFH’s, average price has remained steady at $449k ($452k in 2007) while the median has dropped $22.5K to $390,000.  Again, inventory levels remain high with low sales – not the right mix if you’re expecting prices to increase.

Expiring Listings

You might see the inventory levels drop  as we head deeper into November and December, but this is because many sellers take their homes off the market before the Holidays.     You can see in the chart below how Expired Listings peak sharply at the end of the year.

As always, feel free to post your thoughts and comments.